Julius Caesar's Reforms: Strengthening the Roman State

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The article explores the reforms of Julius Caesar, including his changes to the Roman calendar, his expansion of citizenship, and his public works projects.

Julius Caesar's reforms had a significant impact on Roman society and helped to strengthen the Roman state. Caesar's reforms included changes to the Roman calendar, the expansion of citizenship, and public works projects.

One of Caesar's most significant reforms was the Julian calendar. The Roman calendar was based on the lunar cycle and was prone to errors. Caesar reformed the calendar to be based on the solar cycle, which made it more accurate and easier to use. The Julian calendar was used throughout the Roman Empire and provided a foundation for modern calendars.

Caesar also expanded citizenship to more people, including non-Romans and residents of provinces. This helped to increase loyalty to the Roman state and provided a sense of unity and inclusion. Caesar also invested in public works projects, such as aqueducts and roads, which helped to improve infrastructure and stimulate the economy.

In conclusion, Julius Caesar's reforms helped to strengthen the Roman state and increase its popularity among the people. His changes to the calendar, expansion of citizenship, and public works projects were significant contributions to Roman society and continue to influence modern life.

Works Cited:

Crawford, Michael. The Roman Republic. Harvard University Press, 2019.
Grant, Michael. The Twelve Caesars. Penguin Classics, 2003.
Suetonius. The Lives of the Twelve Caesars. Penguin Classics, 2003.

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